A UK National Crime Agency (NCA) officer has been charged with stealing 50 Bitcoin during an active investigation in 2017 an amount now worth nearly $4 million.
The case, involving 42-year-old Paul Chowles from Bristol, has raised concerns over corruption in law enforcement’s handling of crypto-related investigations.
Chowles, who worked as an operational officer at the NCA, allegedly stole 50 BTC while investigating online organized crime.
At the time of the alleged theft, Bitcoin was valued at around $1,500 per coin, meaning the total stolen amount was approximately $77,000 (£60,000). That sum has skyrocketed to nearly $4 million today, highlighting the long-term value of digital assets and the increasing stakes in crypto-related crimes.
Charges and Legal Proceedings

Chowles faces 15 criminal charges, including:
- 11 counts of concealing, disguising, or converting criminal property
- Three counts of acquiring, using, or possessing criminal property
- One count of theft
He is set to appear in Liverpool Magistrates’ Court on April 25, 2025.
Malcolm McHaffie, Head of the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) Special Crime Division, issued a warning, emphasizing Chowles’ right to a fair trial and cautioning against prejudicial speculation:
“It is extremely important that there should be no reporting, commentary, or sharing of information online which could in any way prejudice these proceedings.”
Corruption in Crypto Investigations?
This case is likely to fuel concerns about law enforcement’s handling of digital assets, particularly as agencies worldwide step up crypto crime investigations.
1. Lack of Oversight in Handling Seized Crypto
As Bitcoin seizures have increased, so have cases of missing funds, mishandled transactions, and corruption. If an NCA officer is found guilty of misappropriating seized crypto, it will raise questions about accountability in asset forfeiture cases.
2. The Rise of Crypto-Related Law Enforcement Scandals
This isn’t the first time a law enforcement officer has been accused of stealing Bitcoin from a crime scene. In the U.S., former Secret Service agent Shaun Bridges was convicted for stealing Bitcoin from Silk Road, a notorious dark web marketplace, while investigating it.
With cryptocurrencies gaining mainstream adoption, incidents of insider crime within law enforcement and regulatory agencies could become a growing problem.
3. How This Case Could Impact Future Crypto Investigations
If proven guilty, Chowles’ actions could undermine public trust in government-led crypto investigations and push for stronger oversight in how agencies seize, store, and manage digital assets.
What Happens Next?
As Chowles heads to court, several key questions remain:
- Will this case expose systemic issues in law enforcement’s crypto-handling procedures?
- Could it lead to stricter policies on seized digital assets?
- How will this impact future regulatory crackdowns on crypto-related crimes?
Regardless of the trial’s outcome, this case serves as a stark reminder that Bitcoin’s rising value makes it a prime target for criminals and those tasked with enforcing the law.